Your Yearly (Scary) Reminder Not To Be An Idiot On Snowy Highways

Aftermath of that big highway pileup in Iowa Monday. Photo
via the Des Moines Register

We get these videos every winter. A snowy and icy Interstate highway.  A minor accident ahead causes people to brake.

But some people are distracting. Others, who have four wheel drive, think that allows them to stop on a dime.  Still others are panicking, and stopping right in the path of the cars and trucks behind them.

The inevitable big pileup then happens.

Such was the case yesterday, as you can see in the video at the bottom of this post from television station KCCI.  Interstate 80 was snow covered and slick.  A minor accident happened. Then, boom! Everybody piles into each other.

The Des Moines Register reports that luckily, only one person suffered serious injuries in the 50-vehicle pileup near Altoona, Iowa, which is east of Des Moines.

One side note:  Why do big tractor trailers go so fast in the snow?  I've regularly been nearly forced off the road by truckers blasting by me at top speeds on Interstate 89 in Vermont during icy snowstorms.

My cynical side says they stir up so much blowing snow that they know they won't be caught if they cause a crash. Who cares if somebody dies?  They have a schedule to make!  It might not be precisely the truck drivers' fault.

Most of them probably do care if they kill someone in a icy highway crash. But the trucking companies put pressure on the drivers to adhere to schedules, no matter what. It's some of the trucking companies, who believe the bottom line is much more important than peoples' lives. That's not all the trucking firms, but some of them.

Notice how many tractor trailers were involved in the crash you see in the video below.  This wasn't the fault of all of 'em, but perhaps some of them.

It's certainly not just the truck drivers.  A lot of people ignore this, but you need to greatly increase the distance between you and the car in front of you in case you have to hit the brakes. Granted, this is hard to do, because when I try this, somebody inevitably passes me and then cuts in front of my truck just inches from my headlights. But you have to try, I guess.

This should be obvious, but slow the hell down!  And no, your four wheel drive vehicle will NOT enable you to stop in a shorter distance without skidding.  Four wheel drive is good for traction, but it does not give you a license to speed.

It seems like most people don't understand this. I drive a four-wheel drive pickup truck, and I certainly get the evil eye from speed demon pickup drivers because I'm driving so "slowly" on the ice.

What should you do if you're caught up in a pileup?  Accuweather says at least initially, you should stay in your car, even as more collisions are happening around you.  At least your car, or the remains of it, provide some structure to protect you for oncoming cars and trucks. That's better than getting run over or smooshed when you're getting out of your car.

Accuweather says once things calm down a bit, you can get out, but then stand behind a guardrail or tree.  If you're not hurt call 911 and see if anybody else needs help.

It was warm in Vermont this morning, but a cold front is on our doorstep. That means temperatures will rapidly fall this afternoon and evening. Icy patches will develop on the roads. Will you be the cause of the next pileup when this happens? Don't be that person.

Here's footage of the Iowa pileup on Monday:

Selfish People Think It's OK To Let People DIe To Avoid Hail Dings On Their Cars

In this image from The Weather Channel, parked cars beneath an
Oklahoma overpass block traffic during a weekend hail storm. 

UPDATE:

Kudos to the Twittersphere, namely Becks DePodwin and Nevin deMelliano for pointing out that some insurance companies actually encourage people to park beneath overpasses when it hails.

Yes, as the discussion below shows, doing that endangers other people. But apparently as long as insurance companies don't have to file claims for their own customers, who cares if other people get hurt or killed?

It's all right there. Nationwide's web site tells people to "help protect your car by seeking shelter under an overpass or in a structure with a strong roof."

Not all insurance companies suggest this. Progressive, for instance, tells people who don't have garages or are worried about hail to temporarily stow their car in a covered parking garage at the local mall, which is reasonable enough. No mention of overpasses on the Progressive web site, though I would suggest a disclaimer NOT to do that.

This is an improvement over a couple years ago, when I reported in 2017 that Progressive advised people to stop beneath overpasses. From what I can tell, Progressive has mercifully dropped that advice.

Geico tells people to "pull over to the side of the road and wait out the storm." Fine, but people should pull over well off travel lanes.

The advice from Esurance is actually pretty good: "If you can, pull over into a covered parking area. Pull over to the side of the road (provided its safe to do so."  My quibble: Esurance should say that the "covered parking area" does not include overpasses.

Clearly, despite the advice of weather and severe storm safety experts for the past few decades, the public, insurance companies and others still need a lot more education on the folly of trying to avoid hail and other hazards beneath overpasses.

PREVIOUS DISCUSSION

Cars block an underpass on a busy highway during a hailstorm
in this undated photo from Reuters. 

Some serious hail storms hit parts of Texas, Oklahoma and other places in the past few days severe thunderstorm season continues to ramp up.

Big hail causes a lot of damage, of course. I also get it that people don't want to get their cars all dented up by giant hail stones.

However, as usual, as we see every year, there are a number of thoughtless, selfish people who decide that the safety and lives of their fellow motorists are expendable if it means they can avoid a couple little hail dings on their cars.

So they park beneath overpasses. Which jams up the highways behind them.

 There's lots of "for instances." Like on Saturday, when parts of Interstate 44 in Oklahoma got jammed up because morons parked beneath bridges and overpasses during a hail storm.

There are so many reasons why parking beneath overpasses in hailstorms is is dangerous. Here are just a few:

1. Visibility is naturally very poor in a thunderstorm with heavy rain and large hail. People trying to manage driving through the hail and rain won't see the traffic jam until it's too late. This is a recipe for a deadly pileup.

2. Even while the hail is pounding down and you're beneath the overpass blocking traffic, the storm has probably already caused damage and maybe injuries up ahead. Emergency vehicles are already racing to the scene. And here the ambulances and firetrucks are coming up behind you and you're blocking their way.

Seconds count in emergencies. And you're wasting time by trying to keep a couple dings off your ride.

3. Thunderstorms with big hail often produce tornadoes. More often than not, as the tornadic thunderstorm approaches, the places affected first get a barrage of hail. Unseen through all this hail is the tornado. People sheltering beneath the overpass, and those trapped behind them, are sitting ducks for the tornado when it follows closely on the heels of the hail.

People are blocked in, so they can't flee the approaching tornado. So that's another way to kill people by parking beneath an overpass.

By the way, the myth still somehow exists that an overpass is a good place to shelter when a tornado approaches. The opposite is true. The structure of the overpass funnels strong winds, so the tornadic gusts are stronger beneath the overpass than elsewhere. Which means if you're sheltering there, you and your car will get blown way. Or sandblasted and impaled by debris. This will kill you. Or worse.

Andrew Pritchard (@skydrama) recently tweeted this recounting from the National Weather Service of people in Oklahoma who "sheltered" beneath an overpass as a strong tornado came in.  There were 12 people there. Only one died. Not so bad, right?

Here's a quote Pritchard repeated from a report of that 1999 tornado, which about what happened the remaining: "Unfortunately, what has not been well publicized is the horrific injuries suffered by all but one of the survivors under the bridge.......These injuries included but were not limited to compound fractures, shattered bones, missing fingers, missing ears, missing noses and being impaled by shingles, 2X4's etc."

So don't shelter under overpasses during severe weather. It's something out of a horror movie.

Not to mention the risk of killing others by stopping beneath these bridges. The 1999 bridge incident, described above was in part created by people stopping beneath that span. Some of the gruesome injuries were because people were blocking the road, and a quarter mile long traffic jam formed there as the EF-5 tornado passed over.

Even with that terrible story,  I know many of those entitled idiots will just flip me the bird and continue to stop at underpasses, not giving a damn if they hurt or kill others.  However, these tips are also great for those of us who want to do the right thing and not hog an overpass.

1. Pay attention to forecasts. If there's alerts, and especially if there's severe thunderstorm or tornado warnings, postpone driving if possible until the threat is over.

2. Watch the skies. If you see what looks like a bad thunderstorm a few miles up ahead, see if you can take the next exit and wait out the storm in a substantial shelter.  One sign that the thunderstorm up ahead might contain a lot of hail is if the storm clouds have a green or blue tint.

3. If caught driving in a hailstorm, slow down and put your blinkers on. By all means do NOT stop under that overpass. It's unsafe to pull to the side of a busy highway, too. But if conditions are so serious you can't see what you're doing, or if the hail breaks your windshield, definitely pull over as far off the roadway as possible. Also, do everything you can to protect your eyes if the car glass is breaking.

4. Remember, it's just a car. Insurance almost always covers the hail damage. Better to ding up your car than kill someone by blocking the highway.

We here in Vermont don't have giant hail or tornadoes as frequently as other places in the nation. But it can still happen. Plus, you might be driving somewhere else when this kind of weather happens.

Please don't be a jerk, and kill or hurt someone by parking beneath an overpass. I do think there's sometimes such a a thing as karma. If you look at it that way, the life you save might be your own.

Here's a harrowing video taken several years ago after an Oklahoma tornado hit an overpass where cars had parked beneath. One person died and several were injured:

Harvey, Irma, Disaster Plans And You

No disaster near your house at the moment? Good.
Now's the time to calmly formulate a plan for
the day a disaster DOES hit.

It's a rainy Sunday here in Vermont as the remnants of Harvey lumber through.

We're still watching powerful Hurricane Irma, which is out in the middle of the Atlantic and still definitely poses a potentially very big danger to the United States.

Though we still might get lucky and it could curve out to sea. We'll have to wait until later forecasts to figure this one out.

What will help with the Irma forecasts is the National Hurricane Center is planning on sending hurricane hunter flights into the storm Monday.

The added data, and the more dense data those flights will gather will help take some, but not all of the uncertainty out of Irma's future track.

That would be helpful, since there are still some computer models that are really off the rails with Irma's predicted track. One GFS model brings Irma ashore in the Carolinas, which seems plausible, but then takes it westward to Indiana. Umm........

Today's rainy weather, at least locally, and the threat of Irma makes today a great time to plan for a disaster.

The chances your house will get hit by a huge disaster anytime soon is slim. However, in the off chance you get caught in a disaster, it'll almos surely surprise you, which is bad.  Even if a nasty spell is forecast, we don't think it will be us. Until it is. And then we don't think clearly when we're surprised and scared.

That's why it's good to have a handy dandy disaster plan. Basically a checklist of what you can do when something bad hits. It'll focus you in an emegency.

You can't plan for everything, there are always surprises in every event. But start by thinking about what emergency is most likely to hit near you, and design your plan a fair amount around that.

Are you in a coastal area prone to hurricanes and nor'easter? Is flooding your nightmare? Or maybe you live somewhere prone to wildfires. Or chemical plants that might blow up.

Online, you'll find a instructions and templates on how to plan for a disaster from outfits like the Red Cross and Ready.gov.

Another good resource is the book "The Extreme Weather Survival Manual" by Dennis Mersereau and the editors of Outdoor Life.

Here are some things to think about when making a plan.

You don't have to get elaborate like this video of the Big Bang Theory's Sheldon Cooper conducting a disaster drill.

Instead formulate an outline, and even that will be complex enough.

I would divide it into three scenarios: If you have to evacuate at a drop of a hat;  if you have time to gather things before you leave, or if you're told to shelter in place.

Think about the things you'll really need: Non-perishable food, water, prescription medications, battery operated lights and candles, extra batteries, pet food and supplies, baby supplies if you have a little one, that kind of thing.

It actually wouldn't hurt to head down to the Piggly Wiggly or the place with the helpful hardware folks and buy some of this stuff now. There's no emergency, the stores are fully stocked and nobody's in a panic. Which means the shopping trip would be pretty easy.

Also, have a plan in place to contact loved ones outside the disaster zone, either to let them know you're OK, or HOLY CHRIST I NEED HELP NOW!!!!!

The next tip is emotionally draining, but do it anyway. Read news stories about how people handled being in the middle of the Harvey floods or some other disaster. They'll always tell you what they should have thought of, and those ideas could be good tips for you.

For instance, one woman said that while evacuating from the Harvey flood, the cell phone in her pocket got wet and died. She wished she'd put the phone in a sealable plastic bag. Great tip!

Also, take pictures now of the outside and inside of your house and store those in a safe place. (In the Cloud, maybe if you're careful not to clue in hackers and criminals to what's inside your house.)

This will help later if you need to make an insurance claim.

And here's something you probably can't do this weekend but ought to do soon. Have a nice sit-down with your insurance guy or gal. Are you adequately covered? What other insurance precautions should you take? Is it worth it to buy flood insurance?

I confess I don't have much of an emergency plan, but Harvey has scared me into starting one this weekend. I don't live in a particularly dangerous area. Flooding risk is relatively low, except for the driveway, which could wash out.

My house is not in a place that's super hurricane or wildfire prone. However, you never know what might come along. I guess I should start drawing plans now.

For comic relief, here's that clip of the Big Bang Theory disaster drill: